“Forever Chemicals” (perfluoroalkyl and poly-fluoroalkyl substances (PFAS)) are synthetic compounds used in different products for their non-stick, waterproof, and stain-resistant features. Despite their commercial advantages and use in products like drinking water, food packaging and cooking utensils, the compounds are a growing danger in Africa.
Lake Victoria and South Africa’s River Vaal are among the endangered water catchment areas. This is due to the immense plastic pollution around the respective regions. According to a water and chemical study by Patrick Ssebugere, Ashirafu Miiro, and Oghenekaro Nelson Odume, 11 countries are highly affected by PFAS chemical pollution.
Kenya’s rivers around Nairobi are part of the PFAS hotspots due to urbanization and industrial runoff. However, the study shows that Lake Victoria is the most worrying. Firstly, the Lake feeds the River Nile, crossing over 11 nations and supporting over 300 million lives.
Therefore, millions are at risk of contracting diseases like cancer, Thyroid disease or liver damage, and neurological and developmental issues. Arguably, wildlife and marine creatures are in greater danger. True to that, PFAS affects the soil and animal drinking water.
What can be done?: According to the researchers, strengthening regulations, improving wastewater treatment, creating public awareness, plus funding more helpful research.
As a citizen, it’s your duty to dispose of respective pollutants appropriately. Also, educate fellow Africans on the importance of reducing “Forever Chemicals” in our environment.
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