East African nations like Kenya, DRC, Tanzania, and Somalia might continue facing tough changes in climatic conditions. This has been the trend over the last decade, with Kenya and Somalia facing some of the worst climate calamities.
Floods have been a problem in recent months. For instance, DRC faced the worst flooding situation in the last 60 years. Over 300 people died, with hundreds of thousands displaced. A similar case in Kenya occurred between the end of 2023 and early January 2024. The country’s coastal region was highly affected, destroying infrastructure like roads.
Meanwhile, Somalia faced its share of flooding in mid-2023. This is in addition to the extended drought condition, the worst in over 40 years. Countries like Somalia and DRC are much more vulnerable to climate change.
The unrest in the nations challenges the sustainable development of environmental projects. For instance, the country’s hot climate has solar power potential, inviting investors from the renewable energy sector.
DRC, on the other hand, can lead in carbon offsets and marketing. They can emulate Kenya, who, through President Willam Ruto, are pushing for African carbon trading.
However, Kenya also has its share of challenges. The nation is experiencing harsh climatic changes. For instance, February 2024 is amongst the hottest months ever, with the capital city, Nairobi, recording 30 degrees Celsius on an average day.
The trend proves that tough climate and environmental changes are ahead for E.A countries. Respective governments and bodies should prioritize preventive measures for floods and drought. They should also invest in natural renewable resources such as sunlight for solar energy.
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